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What causes RSI?

RSI can be caused by:

  • Repeating the same sequence of movements many times an hour or day.
  • Static posture, sitting in the same position for hours on end.
  • Having to work very fast, under pressure.
  • Having to use appreciable force; lifting, carrying, pulling, pushing.
  • Lack of control over the order of tasks or working methods, such as lean working.
  • Working in awkward or tiring positions.
  • Awkward grip.
  • Organisational factors, such as lack of variety in the task.
  • Psychosocial factors such as stress. When you are under stress, continuing to work intensively will increase the likelihood of developing RSI-type symptoms.

RSI can produce what is called 'referred pain'. This where you feel the pain in a different part of the body to the one that is causing it. So tightened and sore muscles in the neck can cause pain in your hands, fingers, wrists and forearms.