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What are the main health and safety laws?

Your legal rights to health and safety at work are found in a range of legislation and legal rights:

  • The Health and Safety at Work Act 1974. This sets out your employer's statutory duties.
  • Regulations, guidance and Approved Codes of Practice (ACoP) made under this Act. These cover work processes, like using a computer or manual handling, and also cover specific hazards, like working with chemicals. Employers have to comply with Regulations, and are expected to apply other advice and guidance.
  • Employment rights legislation. These are your employment protection rights.
  • Your common law rights. These are basic legal duties on your employer.
  • Your employment contract, staff handbook and company procedures.